Which term best describes learning where reinforcement is given only a fixed percentage of responses?

Which term best describes learning where reinforcement is given only a fixed percentage of responses?

• A. Respondent behavior
• B. Schedules of Reinforcement
• C. Flooding
• D. Acculturation

Answer: (B)

Learning shaped by rewards tied to a pattern of responses is described by schedules of reinforcement. This framework covers how often or after what proportion of responses reinforcement is delivered, such as after a fixed number of responses or a fixed percentage, rather than after every response or in a non-patterned way. That makes schedules of reinforcement the best term for describing reinforcement given only a fixed percentage of responses. Respondent behavior refers to automatic, reflexive responses learned through classical conditioning, not to how reinforcement is scheduled. Flooding is an exposure-based therapy technique, not about reinforcement timing. Acculturation describes adapting to a new culture, which is a sociocultural process, not a learning schedule.

Learning shaped by rewards tied to a pattern of responses is described by schedules of reinforcement. This framework covers how often or after what proportion of responses reinforcement is delivered, such as after a fixed number of responses or a fixed percentage, rather than after every response or in a non-patterned way. That makes schedules of reinforcement the best term for describing reinforcement given only a fixed percentage of responses.

Respondent behavior refers to automatic, reflexive responses learned through classical conditioning, not to how reinforcement is scheduled. Flooding is an exposure-based therapy technique, not about reinforcement timing. Acculturation describes adapting to a new culture, which is a sociocultural process, not a learning schedule.