Which social work method is least like the others?

Which social work method is least like the others?

• A. Problem-solving
• B. Crisis-oriented brief treatment
• C. Preventive social work
• D. Task-oriented social work

Answer: (C)

These approaches share a focus on addressing an immediate problem with a client through short-term, goal-directed work. Problem-solving works with the client to identify a specific issue, generate alternatives, and implement concrete steps to resolve it. Crisis-oriented brief treatment aims for rapid stabilization during an acute event, restoring functioning and safety in a limited number of sessions. Task-oriented social work centers on completing specific tasks with clear, measurable steps to achieve defined outcomes soon. Preventive social work, however, aims to avert problems before they arise and often operates at a community or policy level, with longer time horizons and a broader target than just a single client. It emphasizes reducing risk factors, promoting wellbeing, and systemic change rather than resolving a presenting problem in a current case. Because of this broader scope and preventive focus, it is least like the others.

These approaches share a focus on addressing an immediate problem with a client through short-term, goal-directed work. Problem-solving works with the client to identify a specific issue, generate alternatives, and implement concrete steps to resolve it. Crisis-oriented brief treatment aims for rapid stabilization during an acute event, restoring functioning and safety in a limited number of sessions. Task-oriented social work centers on completing specific tasks with clear, measurable steps to achieve defined outcomes soon.

Preventive social work, however, aims to avert problems before they arise and often operates at a community or policy level, with longer time horizons and a broader target than just a single client. It emphasizes reducing risk factors, promoting wellbeing, and systemic change rather than resolving a presenting problem in a current case. Because of this broader scope and preventive focus, it is least like the others.