Which option is NOT listed as one of Erikson's psychosocial stages in the material?

Which option is NOT listed as one of Erikson's psychosocial stages in the material?

• A. Trust vs Mistrust
• B. Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt
• C. Industry vs Inferiority
• D. Moral Development

Answer: (D)

Erikson's framework maps eight psychosocial stages across the lifespan, each describing a specific challenge and its potential positive or negative outcome. The stages include Trust vs Mistrust (infancy), Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt (toddlerhood), and Industry vs Inferiority (school-age). Moral Development, however, is not part of Erikson's sequence; it belongs to Kohlberg's theory, which focuses on stages of moral reasoning rather than social-emotional crises. So, Moral Development is not listed among Erikson's psychosocial stages, making it the correct choice for what is not included.

Erikson's framework maps eight psychosocial stages across the lifespan, each describing a specific challenge and its potential positive or negative outcome. The stages include Trust vs Mistrust (infancy), Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt (toddlerhood), and Industry vs Inferiority (school-age). Moral Development, however, is not part of Erikson's sequence; it belongs to Kohlberg's theory, which focuses on stages of moral reasoning rather than social-emotional crises. So, Moral Development is not listed among Erikson's psychosocial stages, making it the correct choice for what is not included.