Which disorder is described as having a pattern of defiant behavior toward authority figures?

Which disorder is described as having a pattern of defiant behavior toward authority figures?

• A. Oppositional Defiant Disorder
• B. Conduct Disorder
• C. Pica
• D. Tic Disorders

Answer: (A)

Defiant, oppositional behavior toward authority figures is the defining feature here. Oppositional Defiant Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, argumentative and defiant behavior, and vindictiveness toward authority figures for at least six months, leading to problems at home, school, or with peers. This focus on noncompliant, hostile interactions with adults sets it apart from other disorders. Conduct Disorder, while serious, involves a broader set of rule-violating behaviors that harm others or property—such as aggression toward people or animals, destruction of property, theft, or serious rule violations—which goes beyond simple defiance. Pica centers on eating nonnutritive substances, not behavioral patterns toward authority. Tic disorders involve sudden, repetitive motor or vocal tics, not patterns of oppositional behavior.

Defiant, oppositional behavior toward authority figures is the defining feature here. Oppositional Defiant Disorder is characterized by a persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, argumentative and defiant behavior, and vindictiveness toward authority figures for at least six months, leading to problems at home, school, or with peers. This focus on noncompliant, hostile interactions with adults sets it apart from other disorders.

Conduct Disorder, while serious, involves a broader set of rule-violating behaviors that harm others or property—such as aggression toward people or animals, destruction of property, theft, or serious rule violations—which goes beyond simple defiance. Pica centers on eating nonnutritive substances, not behavioral patterns toward authority. Tic disorders involve sudden, repetitive motor or vocal tics, not patterns of oppositional behavior.