What does the concept of Independent Ego Energy emphasize about motivation?

What does the concept of Independent Ego Energy emphasize about motivation?

• A. External rewards drive behavior
• B. Internal motivation to achieve competence
• C. Imitation from peers
• D. Genetic determinism

Answer: (B)

This item tests intrinsic motivation focused on personal mastery. Independent Ego Energy describes an internal drive to improve competence, meaning people engage in a task because mastering it brings satisfaction, a sense of effectiveness, and personal growth. This aligns with concepts like intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy: when motivation comes from within, effort tends to be more persistent, curiosity stays high, and people continue engaging even without external rewards or pressure. That’s why internal motivation to achieve competence is the best answer—it captures the self-driven urge to grow and master skills. External rewards drive behavior, imitation from peers reflects social learning, and genetic determinism points to biology, none of which center on the internal urge to develop and demonstrate competence. For example, a student who keeps practicing a difficult piece because mastering it feels rewarding shows this internal, competence-focused motivation.

This item tests intrinsic motivation focused on personal mastery. Independent Ego Energy describes an internal drive to improve competence, meaning people engage in a task because mastering it brings satisfaction, a sense of effectiveness, and personal growth. This aligns with concepts like intrinsic motivation and self-efficacy: when motivation comes from within, effort tends to be more persistent, curiosity stays high, and people continue engaging even without external rewards or pressure.

That’s why internal motivation to achieve competence is the best answer—it captures the self-driven urge to grow and master skills. External rewards drive behavior, imitation from peers reflects social learning, and genetic determinism points to biology, none of which center on the internal urge to develop and demonstrate competence. For example, a student who keeps practicing a difficult piece because mastering it feels rewarding shows this internal, competence-focused motivation.