Separation Anxiety Disorder is characterized by

Separation Anxiety Disorder is characterized by

• A. Reactive Attachment Disorder
• B. Separation Anxiety Disorder
• C. Selective Mutism
• D. Delirium

Answer: (B)

Separation anxiety disorder centers on excessive fear or anxiety about being separated from home or from attachment figures, to the point that it causes distress and impairment in daily functioning. In children, you often see reluctance or refusal to go to school or to be away from parents, clinging or crying when separation is anticipated, nightmares about separation, and physical symptoms like stomachaches or headaches when apart or when separation is expected. This pattern is developmentally inappropriate and persistent, typically lasting at least four weeks in younger kids (and can continue into adulthood with similar features). The other options describe different problems: Reactive Attachment Disorder involves a broader pattern of inhibited, emotionally withdrawn behavior toward caregivers due to adverse caregiving experiences; Selective Mutism is a persistent inability to speak in specific social situations despite speaking in other settings; Delirium is a sudden confusion and fluctuating consciousness, not related to separation fears. So the description fits separation anxiety disorder.

Separation anxiety disorder centers on excessive fear or anxiety about being separated from home or from attachment figures, to the point that it causes distress and impairment in daily functioning. In children, you often see reluctance or refusal to go to school or to be away from parents, clinging or crying when separation is anticipated, nightmares about separation, and physical symptoms like stomachaches or headaches when apart or when separation is expected. This pattern is developmentally inappropriate and persistent, typically lasting at least four weeks in younger kids (and can continue into adulthood with similar features). The other options describe different problems: Reactive Attachment Disorder involves a broader pattern of inhibited, emotionally withdrawn behavior toward caregivers due to adverse caregiving experiences; Selective Mutism is a persistent inability to speak in specific social situations despite speaking in other settings; Delirium is a sudden confusion and fluctuating consciousness, not related to separation fears. So the description fits separation anxiety disorder.