Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder is a dissociative disorder marked by which feature?

Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder is a dissociative disorder marked by which feature?

• A. Persistent depersonalization, derealization, or both
• B. Chronic mood instability with rapid cycling
• C. Recurrent panic attacks without a trigger
• D. Selective memory loss for personal information

Answer: (A)

Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder centers on experiences of depersonalization or derealization that are persistent or recurring and cause clear distress or impairment. Depersonalization involves feeling detached from one’s own thoughts, feelings, or body, while derealization involves perceiving the external world as unreal. When these experiences continually occur, they define the condition, which is why the statement describing persistent depersonalization, derealization, or both is the best choice. The other options point to different disorders: mood instability with rapid cycling suggests bipolar disorder; recurrent panic attacks without a trigger fits panic disorder; and selective memory loss for personal information aligns with dissociative amnesia.

Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder centers on experiences of depersonalization or derealization that are persistent or recurring and cause clear distress or impairment. Depersonalization involves feeling detached from one’s own thoughts, feelings, or body, while derealization involves perceiving the external world as unreal. When these experiences continually occur, they define the condition, which is why the statement describing persistent depersonalization, derealization, or both is the best choice. The other options point to different disorders: mood instability with rapid cycling suggests bipolar disorder; recurrent panic attacks without a trigger fits panic disorder; and selective memory loss for personal information aligns with dissociative amnesia.